Regulation of Dangerous Goods
Main ContentChapter 3.4 Labelling
3.4.1 | Legal Requirements |
3.4.1.1 |
The requirements of how to display a DG label and the size of a DG label are stipulated in sections 14, 17, 20, 21, 22 and 23 of Schedule 6 of Cap. 295G which are replicated below:
14. The label must— (a) be properly attached or affixed to the outer surface of the S2DG packaging in an upright position or a flat position; (b) be displayed on a background of contrasting colour on the outer surface of the packaging or, if a background of contrasting colour cannot be provided, have a dotted or solid outer boundary line; and (c) be clearly identifiable despite any exposure to open air and water.
17. Sections 13, 15 and 16 of this Schedule do not apply to an outermost S2DG packaging if— (a) the outermost S2DG packaging is transparent; and (b) the S2DG packaging immediately inside the outermost S2DG packaging is— (i) labelled in compliance with section 13, 15 or 16 (as may be appropriate) of this Schedule; and (ii) visible from outside.
20. A label must be displayed in an upright position or a flat position.
21. A label— (a) must be square-shaped, with the minimum length of each side measuring 100 mm (minimum dimensions); and (b) if it is not feasible to display a label of the minimum dimensions due to the size or shape of the S2DG packaging—must be of reasonable dimensions that are, having regard to the size or shape of the packaging, appropriate for the packaging and must remain clearly visible and legible.
22. If no specific dimensions are indicated for a feature of a label in this Division or in the relevant Figure in Division 2 of this Part, the feature must be in the appropriate scale as shown in the Figure. If a label is of dimensions different from the minimum dimensions, the dimensions of every feature in the label must be adjusted proportionally.
23. The correct textual description in the middle of the label of the S2DG as specified in the code of practice is optional. |
3.4.1.2 |
The requirements of which DG labels to be displayed are stipulated in sections 13, 15, 16, 18 and 19 of Schedule 6 of Cap. 295G with the form of DG labels prescribed at Division 2 of Part 3 of the Schedule 6.30
30 The prescribed DG labels stipulated in Division 2 of Part 3 of Schedule 6 of Cap. 295G shall prevail in the event of any conflict between the prescribed DG labels and the specimen labels in 3.4.3.4. For avoidance of doubt, it is clarified that no DG label is required for Class 9A DG under Cap. 295G. The relevant sections in Schedule 6 for which labels to be displayed are replicated below: 13. For S2DG contained in an S2DG packaging, the outer surface of the outermost S2DG packaging must bear a label that is in the form of the following Figure and meets the specifications specified in Division 3 of this Part— (a) for Class 2.1 S2DG—Figure No. 1a or 1b; (b) for Class 2.2 S2DG—Figure No. 2a or 2b; (c) for Class 2.3 S2DG—Figure No. 3; (d) for Class 3 S2DG or Class 3A S2DG—Figure No. 4a or 4b; (e) for Class 4.1 S2DG—Figure No. 5; (f) for Class 4.2 S2DG—Figure No. 6; (g) for Class 4.3 S2DG—Figure No. 7a or 7b; (h) for Class 5.1 S2DG—Figure No. 8; (i) for Class 5.2 S2DG—Figure No. 9a or 9b; (j) for Class 6.1 S2DG—Figure No. 10; (k) for Class 8 S2DG—Figure No. 11; (l) for Class 9 S2DG—Figure No. 12. 15. If subsidiary hazard is specified for 1 type of S2DG by way of only one number, the number specified for the subsidiary hazard is regarded as the class number of the S2DG, and the outer surface of the outermost S2DG packaging must also bear the label that conforms to the relevant Figure of that class number under section 13 of this Schedule. 16. If subsidiary hazard is specified for 1 type of S2DG by way of more than one number, the numbers specified for the subsidiary hazard are regarded as the class numbers of the S2DG, and the outer surface of the outermost S2DG packaging must also bear all the labels that conform to the relevant Figures of those class numbers under section 13 of this Schedule. 18. Subject to section 19 of this Schedule, if 2 or more types of S2DG are packed in the same outermost S2DG packaging, the outer surface of the outermost S2DG packaging must bear the labels in relation to each type of the S2DG in compliance with section 13, 15 or 16 (as may be appropriate) of this Schedule. 19. If 2 or more types of S2DG are packed in the same outermost S2DG packaging and the application of sections 13, 15, 16 and 18 of this Schedule lead to any overlapping of the class numbers, the outer surface of the outermost S2DG packaging must only bear the labels for different class numbers among those types of S2DG. |
3.4.2 | General Application |
3.4.2.1 | This chapter provides standards and guidelines on the labelling of DG as required in Schedule 6 of Cap. 295G. |
3.4.3 | Labelling Requirements |
3.4.3.1 | Selection of DG Labels |
3.4.3.1.1 | DG label(s) corresponding to the class and all subsidiary hazard(s), if any, specified in column 3 and column 4 of the DG List respectively for DG inside a packaging shall be affixed to the DG package. |
3.4.3.1.2 | If multiple types of DG are packed in the same packaging, the DG labels for the class and all subsidiary hazard(s), if any, of each type of DG shall be displayed, except for duplicate label(s), e.g. the DG concerned are of the same class or bearing the same subsidiary hazard(s). |
3.4.3.2 | Display of DG Labels |
3.4.3.2.1 |
In order to properly display the labels, each label shall:
(a) be readily visible from outside; (b) be clearly identifiable despite any exposure to open air and water; (c) be displayed on a background of contrasting colour on the outer surface of the packaging or, if a background of contrasting colour cannot be provided, have a dotted or solid outer boundary line; (d) be displayed in an upright position or a flat position; (e) be so placed on the packaging that they are not covered or obscured by any part or attachment to the packaging or any other label or mark; and (f) not be located with other labels or marks that could substantially reduce their effectiveness. |
3.4.3.2.2 | All labels shall be displayed at the outer surface of the outermost packaging, unless the outermost packaging is transparent and the labels are displayed at the packaging immediately inside and fulfilling 3.4.3.2.1 above. |
3.4.3.2.3 | Where a package is of such an irregular shape or small size that a label cannot be satisfactorily affixed, the labels can be attached to the packaging by a securely affixed tag or other suitable means. |
3.4.3.3 | Specifications and Form of DG Labels |
3.4.3.3.1 | Each label shall be square-shaped, with the minimum length of each side measuring 100 mm (minimum dimensions). If it is not feasible to display a label of the minimum dimensions due to the size and shape of the packaging, it shall be of reasonable dimensions that are, having regard to the size or shape of the packaging, appropriate for the packaging and remain clearly visible and legible. If a label is of dimensions different from the minimum dimensions, the dimensions of every feature in the label shall be adjusted proportionally. |
3.4.3.3.2 | The form of labels, including the colour, symbols, numbers and general format, for different DG classes are stipulated in Part 3 of Schedule 6 of Cap. 295G and all features in the labels shall be of appropriate scale as shown unless specific dimensions are indicated. The form of labels shall be conformed to Cap. 295G or specimen labels with correct English and/or Chinese description indicating the hazard for various classes and subsidiary hazards of DG provided at 3.4.3.4. |
3.4.3.4 | Specimen Labels |
Class / Subsidiary Hazard |
Labels in Schedule 6 |
Specimen labels | ||
with Chinese description | with English description | with Eglish and Chinese description | ||
2.1 Flammable gases |
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2.2 Non-flammable and non-toxic gases |
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2.3 Toxic gases |
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3 Flammable liquids and 3A Diesel, fuel oil or furnace oil |
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4.1 self- reactive substances, solid desensitized explosives and polymerizing substances |
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4.2 Substances liable to spontaneous combustion |
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4.3 Substances which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases
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5.1 Oxidizing substance |
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5.2 Organic peroxides
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6.1 Toxic substances |
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8 Corrosive Substances |
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9 Miscellaneous dangerous substances or materials |
Download Link of Dangerous Label Specimen